AN INTRODUCTION TO ISLAMIC THEOLOGY Imam Nur al-Din al-Sabuni's & Al-Bidayah fi usul al-din - FARAZ A. KHAN (trans.)

Translation & Annotation: Faraz A. Khan

Publisher: Zaytuna College

Print Length: 482 pages

Genre: Non-Fiction / Religious Studies, Islamic Studies / Theology, Ethics and Philosophy

Topic:HumanismIslamProphet Muhammad ﷺReligionTheology

Al- Bidayah fi usul al-din (An Introduction to Islamic Theology) is a classical text on Maturidi theology authored by Imam Nur al-Din al-Sabuni (d.580/1184), a prominent Muslim theologian from Bukhara. It is a concise yet thorough manual of key doctrinal issues that were historically debated in early Islamic history.

The text explains the central tenets of the Islamic creed and refutes erroneous positions of alternative theologies. The discussions are uncomplicated and unencumbered by technical terminology, and the positions of orthodoxy are presented with rational and scriptural evidence.This text includes the original Arabic script, concise translation, and comprehensive notes by translator Faraz A. Khan, providing a rare rendering into the English language of the extraordinary richness and enduring relevance of the kalam commentary tradition. Finally, an insightful foreword by Dr. Hamza Yusuf and a valuable appendix on the kalam cosmological argument provide enhanced support of this remarkable text.

Foreword

Introduction

An Introduction to Islamic Theology

 

THE EXISTENCE AND ATTRIBUTE OF GOD

  • On Epistemology
  • On the Temporality of the Cosmos and Necessary Existence of the Creator
  • On Divine Oneness
  • On Divine Transcendence above Temporal Qualities
  • On the Attributes of God, the Exalted
  • On the Name and the Named
  • On Divine Uniqueness and Dissimilarity from Creation
  • On the Eternality of Divine Speech
  • On the Act of Creating and the Created
  • On the Possibility of Seeing God, the Exalted
  • On Vision During Sleep
  • On Divine Will
  • Annotations

 

PROPHETS, MIRACLES, AND EARLY ISLAM

  • On Affirming Messengers
  • On Evidence of the Prophethood of Muhammad
  • On Traits Specific to Prophets
  • On Saintly Miracles
  • On Political Leadership and Related Matters
  • On the Imamate of the Rightly Guided Caliphs
  • Annotations

 

DIVINE OMNIPOTENCE, HUMAN AGENCY, AND ONTOLOGY OF THE WORLD

  • On Ascription of Justice of Injustice
  • On Potency and Human Agency
  • On Ontology and Human Action
  • On Occasionalism and the Negation of Secondary Causation
  • Annotations

 

PREDESTINATION AND THE EXISTENCE OF EVIL

  • On Placing a Burden Beyond One’s Capacity
  • On the Generality of Things Willed
  • On the Nonexistent
  • On Denial of Incumbency upon God to Do What is Best [for People]
  • On Provisions
  • On Lifespans
  • On Predestination and the Divine Decree
  • On Guiding and Misguiding
  • Annotations

 

HUMAN SIN AND DIVINE FORGIVENESS

  • On Those Who Commit Enormities
  • On Intercession
  • On Wheter or Not God’s Pardoning Disbelief Is Logically Possible
  • On Wheter or Not Divine Omnipotence Includes Oppression, Foolishness, or Lying
  • On Enormities and Minor Sins
  • Annotations

 

FAITH, BELIEF, AND THE INTELLECT

  • On Faith and Submission
  • On the Reality of Faith
  • On the Faith of One Who Merely Emulates
  • On Wheter or Not Faith Increases
  • On Necessary Tenets of Faith Decuded from Revalation
  • Annotations

 

Appendix A: The Kalam Cosmological Argument

Appendic B: Descriptions of the Prophet

Transliteration Key

Bibliograpghy

Acknowlegments

Index

Shaykh Faraz Khan is a scholar of Ashʿari and Maturidi philosophical theology with field specialties in Hanafi Jurisprudence, Prophetic Biography, Hadith, and Logic. At Zaytuna College, he has taught Kalam Theology, Creedal Theology, Prophetic Biography, Readings in Muslim Spirituality, and Logic in the Islamic Tradition. Shaykh Faraz also serves as the coordinator of the Honors Program, in which he has taught additional seminars on classical Islamic texts. His research interests center on the engagement of philosophical theology and ethics with the contemporary age.

Source: https://zaytuna.edu/faculty-details/Faraz-A-Khan

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