Islam, Migration and Integration: The Age of Securitization – Ayhan Kaya

This work explores contemporary debates on migration and integration, focussing on Euro-Muslims. It critically engages with republicanist and multiculaturalist policies of integration and claims that integration means more than cultural and linguistic assimilation of migrant communities.

List of Figures 
List of Tables 
List of Maps 
Acknowledgements 
Preface

Introduction 
The overall socio-political context: the stigmatization of Islam
Securitization of migration as a form of governmentality: migrants as anti-citizens
Security sector: winners and losers 
Fortress Europe: ultra-politics of symbols 
Migrants in post-social state: from welfarism to prudentialism  
Management of ethno-cultural and religious diversity
The scope of the study 36

1 Germany: from Segregation to Integration 
Hyphenated citizenship: German-Turks 
Anatomy of German-Turkish transnational space 
Habitats of meaning for German-Turks

2 France: from Integration to Segregation 
Stigmatization and statisticalization of illegal migrants 
Weakening of Egalitarian Republican rhetoric 
From assimilation to the Communautés 
Crisis of French universalism: affaire des foulard 
Banlieu riots: a quest for Republican resistance 
Puissance: the power of collectivity

3 Belgium: a Culturally Divided Land 
The migratory process in Belgium: From Gasterbeiders (guestworkers) to Vreemdelingen (foreigners) 
Diverse understandings of citizenship 
Integration of immigrants: Walloon and Flemish models 
Attitudes towards foreigners

4 The Netherlands: from Multiculturalism to Assimilation 
Pillarization (Verzuiling) and depillarization of Dutch society 
Fifth column: Islam in the Netherlands 
Muslims in the Netherlands: colonial legacy 
Ethnic minority policy 
Naar Netherlands (Coming to the Netherlands) 
Structural outsiderism among Muslims 
Dutch minority research industry

5 Building Communities: Comfort in Purity 
Making and unmaking communities 
‘Imported’ brides and bridegrooms: search for purity 
Multiculturalism: a neo-colonial technique of governmentality 
The failure of republicanism and multiculturalism 
The need for political integration of migrants

6 Accommodation of Islam: Individualization vs.
Institutionalization 
Religion and state in different countries 
Euro-Islam: politics of honour 
The individualization of Islam among younger generations 
Religion as a tool for emancipation: portable Islam 
The other side of the coin: institutionalization of Islam 
Conclusion: Transnationalizing Integration 
Transnationalizing integration

Notes 
Bibliography 
Index 

Ayhan Kaya is political scientist at the Department of International Relations and the Director of the European Institute. He is a Professor of Politics and Jean and Jean Monnet Chair of European Politics of Interculturalism at the Department of International Relations, İstanbul Bilgi University and a member of the Science Academy, Turkey. He received his PhD and MA degrees at the University of Warwick, England. He is the principal investigator for the ERC project titled “Nativism, Islamophobism and Islamism in the Age of Populism: Culturalisation and Religionisation of what is Social, Economic and Political in Europe”.

Source: https://eustudies.bilgi.edu.tr/en/person/ayhan-kaya/

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